Social science research suggests that in our current affluent society, most individuals are
accustomed to replacing their objects rather than keeping them at all costs. However, in this society,
some individuals still try to keep their objects for a long time. How do they come to be concerned about
products’ lifespan? The literature has proposed a whole series of explanatory factors, mainly in terms
of resources (psychological, economic, social), but has never used a diachronic approach that takes
into account the evolution of individual practices in the life course. In this paper, analyzing interviews
conducted with sixty individuals seeking to make their objects last, I adopt a biographical approach to
understand two things. First, I study how the practice of extending the life span of objects takes root: I
show that the tendency to keep objects for a long time can come from the familial milieu, just as it can
happen later, in connection with significant experiences with objects, with the reception of messages
disseminated by the media and/or with personal events. Then, I wonder how biographical events affects
products’ career in the households. I focus no longer on the general relationship of the individual to
objects' lifespan, but on the career of the objects themselves. I emphasize that professional, residential,
family or more global events (such as the COVID-19 crisis), which punctuate the life course of
individuals, determine the fate of objects in the home.
History
Publication
4th PLATE 2021 Virtual Conference, 26-28 May 2021;