An investigation into the feasibility of using Irish poetry as a means of increasing EFL learners' awareness of Irish culture and Irish/English in the Irish EFL classroom.
The aim of this study was to identify the possibilities of using Irish poetry in the Irish
EFL class as a means of increasing the awareness of Irish culture and the Irish/
English variety of English, for learners of EFL in Ireland. As well as incorporating the
attitudes of both teachers and learners to this idea.
The procedure involved in this study was the organisation of focus groups for both
teachers and learners, and also the organisation of semi-structured follow up
interviews with a member of both focus groups. Four cultural lessons designed by the
researcher were also piloted with learners in the research. These lessons gave the
researcher first hand experience of some issues that might arise later in the study. The
final step was the application of questionnaires to learners and teachers. The majority
of the learners had taken part in the cultural lessons.
The main findings of the research were a vast number of learners choose to study EFL
in Ireland because of Irish culture. The learners also found Irish culture, Irish/English
and Irish Literature to have a positive effect on their learning. However while the
teachers concluded they would like to incorporate Irish poetry and aspects of Irish
culture and Irish/English into their classes they found this difficult to implement due
to restrictions from syllabuses and course materials. In conclusion this researcher
found that learners were not receiving the type of EFL education they wanted in
Ireland due to the fact Irish culture, Irish literature and Irish/ English only appeared
sporadically throughout their Irish EFL experiences. The overall majority of learners
articulated a desire for more of these elements to be included in the Irish EFL
classroom.