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Application of low-power fiber optic demodulation technology based on VCSEL laser and wireless monitoring of coal mine roof

Date
2024
Abstract
The report describes a VCSEL (Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser) based on voltage and current wavelength modulation, along with a fiber grating demodulation technique using acetylene absorption peaks as a wavelength reference. This enables the laser to achieve a wavelength scanning range of 10.5nm, with the entire system operating normally within a temperature range of 0-40℃, and the effective wavelength scanning range of the laser being 4.5nm. Since temperature control is not applied to the laser, its operating temperature varies with ambient temperature changes, resulting in a system characterized by a wide demodulation range, low power consumption, and compact size. Additionally, the study explores self-organizing network technology based on LoRa(Long Range) wireless communication for fiber optic wireless demodulation hosts, relays, and sub-stations. Leveraging the low power consumption characteristics of the demodulation technique, this enables wireless transmission of signals.
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Publisher
University of Limerick
Citation
20th Sensors and Their Applications Conference, 2024, Paper No: 62
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Funding Information
This work was supported in part by the National Key R&D Plan Project (2022YFB3207602) and Innovation Team Program of Jinan (2021GXRC037)
Sustainable Development Goals
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